HennWeb

Wenn man ein Menü hat, ist es immer wieder problematisch den zuletzt durch den User getätigten Menübutton zu markieren.

Hier kann folgendes Script helfen.
Es merkt sich den aktuellen „Value“ Key und erstellt damit ein Cookie. Wird die Seite wieder aufgerufen, so wird das Cookie ausgelesen und der Eintrag mit dem entsprechenden „Value“ Key auf selected=„selected“ gesetzt.
Beispiel: http://jsfiddle.net/RastaLulz/3HxCF/3/

<select class="select_class">
    <option value="1">Row 1</option>
    <option value="2">Row 2</option>
    <option value="3">Row 3</option>
</select>

/**
 * Cookie plugin
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Klaus Hartl (stilbuero.de)
 * Dual licensed under the MIT and GPL licenses:
 * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
 * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
 *
 */
 
/**
 * Create a cookie with the given name and value and other optional parameters.
 *
 * @example $.cookie('the_cookie', 'the_value');
 * @desc Set the value of a cookie.
 * @example $.cookie('the_cookie', 'the_value', { expires: 7, path: '/', domain: 'jquery.com', secure: true });
 * @desc Create a cookie with all available options.
 * @example $.cookie('the_cookie', 'the_value');
 * @desc Create a session cookie.
 * @example $.cookie('the_cookie', null);
 * @desc Delete a cookie by passing null as value. Keep in mind that you have to use the same path and domain
 *       used when the cookie was set.
 *
 * @param String name The name of the cookie.
 * @param String value The value of the cookie.
 * @param Object options An object literal containing key/value pairs to provide optional cookie attributes.
 * @option Number|Date expires Either an integer specifying the expiration date from now on in days or a Date object.
 *                             If a negative value is specified (e.g. a date in the past), the cookie will be deleted.
 *                             If set to null or omitted, the cookie will be a session cookie and will not be retained
 *                             when the the browser exits.
 * @option String path The value of the path atribute of the cookie (default: path of page that created the cookie).
 * @option String domain The value of the domain attribute of the cookie (default: domain of page that created the cookie).
 * @option Boolean secure If true, the secure attribute of the cookie will be set and the cookie transmission will
 *                        require a secure protocol (like HTTPS).
 * @type undefined
 *
 * @name $.cookie
 * @cat Plugins/Cookie
 * @author Klaus Hartl/klaus.hartl@stilbuero.de
 */
 
/**
 * Get the value of a cookie with the given name.
 *
 * @example $.cookie('the_cookie');
 * @desc Get the value of a cookie.
 *
 * @param String name The name of the cookie.
 * @return The value of the cookie.
 * @type String
 *
 * @name $.cookie
 * @cat Plugins/Cookie
 * @author Klaus Hartl/klaus.hartl@stilbuero.de
 */
 
jQuery.cookie = function (name, value, options)
{
	if (typeof value != "undefined")
	{ // name and value given, set cookie
		options = options ||
		{};
		if (value === null)
		{
			value = "";
			options.expires = -1
		}
		var expires = "";
		if (options.expires && (typeof options.expires == "number" || options.expires.toUTCString))
		{
			var date;
			if (typeof options.expires == "number")
			{
				date = new Date;
				date.setTime(date.getTime() + options.expires * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1e3)
			}
			else
			{
				date = options.expires
			}
			expires = "; expires=" + date.toUTCString(); // use expires attribute, max-age is not supported by IE
		}
		// CAUTION: Needed to parenthesize options.path and options.domain
		// in the following expressions, otherwise they evaluate to undefined
		// in the packed version for some reason...
		var path = options.path ? "; path=" + options.path : "";
		var domain = options.domain ? "; domain=" + options.domain : "";
		var secure = options.secure ? "; secure" : "";
		document.cookie = [name, "=", encodeURIComponent(value), expires, path, domain, secure].join("")
	}
	else
	{ // only name given, get cookie
		var cookieValue = null;
		if (document.cookie && document.cookie != "")
		{
			var cookies = document.cookie.split(";");
			for (var i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++)
			{
				var cookie = jQuery.trim(cookies[i]);
				// Does this cookie string begin with the name we want?
				if (cookie.substring(0, name.length + 1) == name + "=")
				{
					cookieValue = decodeURIComponent(cookie.substring(name.length + 1));
					break
				}
			}
		}
		return cookieValue
	}
};
 
/* Here's the actual code. */
if ($.cookie("remember_select") != null)
{
	$('.select_class option[value="' + $.cookie("remember_select") + '"]').attr("selected", "selected")
}
$(".select_class").change(function ()
{
	$.cookie("remember_select", $(".select_class option:selected").val(),
	{
		expires: 90,
		path: "/"
	})
});